Podstawowe tematy wykładu:
Nowe idee w fizyce neutrin,
teoria i doświadczenie, stan obecny Modelu Standardowego (SM).
Nierozwiązane problemy: parametry swobodne w SM, masy neutrin,
prądy prawe, łamanie symetrii CP. Własności próżni, zjawisko Casimira, problem
stałej kosmologicznej. Ograniczenia na pola skalarne: triviality and unitarity
bounds, vacuum stability. Poprawki: twierdzenie Veltmana o ekranowaniu w MS.
Modele o symetrii
lewo-prawej, najważniejsze cechy modelu,
poszukiwanie nowych cząstek (ciężkich bozonów cechowania, neutrin, bozonów Higgsa). Wielka Unifikacja (GUT) i model SU(5):
hipoteza GUT, kąt Weinberga w teoriach GUT, rozpad protonu,
problem skal (hierarchii). Supersymetria. Teoria (superpola, lagrangian
Wess-Zumino, globalne, lokalne supersymetrie, model MSSM).
Inne teorie: technikolor, teoria cząstek substrukturalnych, superstrun,
teoria wielu wymiarów.
Literatura:
"Long range forces and neutrino mass"
Ephraim Fischbach, Annals Phys.247:213-291,1996, hep-ph/9603396
"Pulsar kicks from neutrino oscillations",
Alexander Kusenko, Int.J.Mod.Phys.D13:2065-2084,2004, astro-ph/0409521
"Reflections on the Higgs system",
M.J.G. Veltman,
Lectures given in the Academic Training Program of CERN 1996-1997,
dostepne przez stronę.
"Ultraviolet Behavior of Nonabelian Gauge Theories"
D.J. Gross, Frank Wilczek, Phys.Rev.Lett.30:1343-1346,1973,
"Reliable Perturbative Results for Strong Interactions?"
H.David Politzer, Phys.Rev.Lett.30:1346-1349,1973
(asymptotyczna swoboda)
"The Renormalization Group And Strong Interactions",
Kenneth G. Wilson, Phys.Rev.D3:1818,1971
(idea uwiezienia w teoriach nieabelowych)
"Weinberg model in the hot universe",
D.A. Kirzhnits,
JETP Lett.15:529-531,1972, Pisma Zh.Eksp.Teor.Fiz.15:745-748,1972
"Macroscopic Consequences of the Weinberg Model",
D.A. Kirzhnits, Andrei D. Linde, Phys.Lett.B42:471-474,1972
(zwiazek miedzy forma potencjalu a temperatura)
"The Cosmological Constant Problem",
Steven Weinberg, Morris Loeb Lectures in Physics, Harvard University,
Rev.Mod.Phys.61:1-23,1989 (dostepne przez KEK)
"Vacuum Energy: Myths and Reality",
G.E. Volovik, Int.J.Mod.Phys.D15:1987-2010,2006, gr-qc/0604062
"Emergent physics on vacuum energy and cosmological constant",
G.E. Volovik, cond-mat/0507454
"On contributions of fundamental particles to the vacuum energy",
G.E. Volovik, hep-ph/0306011
"The Casimir effect and the quantum vacuum",
R.L. Jaffe, Phys.Rev.D72:021301,2005, hep-th/0503158 (oryginalna literatura
tamze)
"Demonstration of the Casimir force in the 0.6 to 6 micrometers range",
S.K. Lamoreaux, Phys.Rev.Lett.78:5-7,1997.
"Renormalization group and critical phenomena. 2. Phase space cell analysis of critical behavior",
Kenneth G. Wilson, Phys.Rev.B4:3184-3205,1971 (m.in. triviality bounds)
"Matching conditions and Higgs mass upper bounds revisited",
Thomas Hambye, Kurt Riesselmann, Phys.Rev.D55:7255-7262,1997
"Radiative Corrections as the Origin of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking",
Sidney R. Coleman, E. Weinberg, Phys.Rev.D7:1888-1910,1973
"The Screening theorem and the Higgs system",
M.J.G. Veltman, Acta Phys.Polon.B25:1627-1636,1994
"Rochelle salt: A Prototype of particle physics",
Goran Senjanovic, hep-ph/9805361
"The 'Ether world' and elementary particles",
F. Jegerlehner, hep-th/9803021
"Quantization and renormalization of the manifest left-right
symmetric model of electroweak interactions",
P. Duka, J. Gluza, M. Zralek, Annals Phys.280:336-408,2000, hep-ph/9910279
"Grand Unified Theories and Proton Decay",
Paul Langacker, Phys.Rept.72:185,1981 (scan w KEK)
"Technicolor",
Edward Farhi, Leonard Susskind, Phys.Rept.74:277,1981 (scan w KEK)
"Pedagogical introduction to extra dimensions",
Thomas G. Rizzo, hep-ph/0409309
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